Avenidas, Palo Alto · Community talk

Caring Across the Miles

The long-distance caregiving landscape — and how care flows in both directions.

Xiaojing Xing (M.S.) · Crane Huang (Ph.D.) · Stanford University School of Medicine

Caring Across the Miles title slide, presented at Avenidas
Title slide from our talk at Avenidas, a community center for older adults in Palo Alto.

Part 1 · The long-distance landscape

National data on older adults and their children shows that living far from your children is not unusual — it is a normal part of modern family life.

26%

of older adults live in the same home as an adult child

~1 in 4

have their nearest child farther than 10 miles away

6%

have their nearest child 500+ miles away

Care usually starts or grows after a health event — a fall, a hospital stay, a new diagnosis. From a distance, the work shifts toward coordinating and checking in rather than hands-on help.

Source: Health & Retirement Study analyses; AARP & NAC, Caregiving in the U.S. 2025.

Part 2 · Care flows both ways

Caregiving is not a one-way street. Adult children give to parents — and parents keep giving back. What we presented draws on interviews with more than 20 families.

Children → parents

What they worry about, what they wish they knew, what they want to do — from national research and our interviews with 20+ families.

Parents → children

“I’m still the parent.” “Talk with me, not at me.” “I’m not a burden.” Parents protect their children from worry by keeping quiet about their own.

Parents never stop giving

Research is clear: giving to your children is good for parents, too. Their wellbeing rises and falls with their children’s — at every age.

The Two loving silences slide: senior parents say “I’m fine. Don’t worry about me.” and adult children say “Everything’s great, Mom.”
Both generations protect each other in exactly the same way — 报喜不报忧, “share the good news, hold back the bad.” The people who love each other most can know each other least. Closing that gap, gently, is what comes next.

Part 3 · Best practices

Several things families can do together to give each of them peace of mind.

1. Stay connected, without surveillance

Cameras and sensors are often tried and often abandoned. What works better: simple daily check-ins, sharing what you already do, and choosing what to share and with whom.

2. Combat loneliness with small habits

One photo a day. A game with family. A standing call on the same day each week. And in-person community — you’re already in the right place.

3. Plan ahead as an act of love

An “in case of emergency” list takes 30 minutes. Have the conversation you’ve been putting off. Tell someone your story.

The talk is based on research with families and interviews conducted in 2026. It presents what we heard and what the literature supports — not a product or a clinical assessment.

Additional sources: Pew Research Center (2022); Choi et al. (2020), Journal of Marriage & Family; Hay et al. 2008; Age UK 2023; Fingerman et al. 2012; Byers et al. 2008; Guo et al. 2018; Jukema et al. 2019.